We are pleased to announce that the ABA 40th Annual National Institute on Criminal Tax Fraud and the 13th Annual National Institute on Tax Controversy will take place this year on December 7-9 in Las Vegas, Nevada. Managing Principal Steven Toscher is honored to once again co-chair the Institutes with Kathy Keneally

We have an unbelievable line up of speakers and topics this year and we anticipate record attendance. The three day Institute covering the most important topics in civil and criminal tax controversy is by far the best program in the country for both experienced and not so experienced practitioners . And as Josh Ungerman says, “It’s Vegas Baby.” 

We are pleased that four of our Principals will be presenting this year. 

Evan Davis
Sentencing Guidelines: How To Best Represent Your Client In Light Of Recent Developments

Sandra Brown
A Look into the Future of IRS Enforcement – A Discussion with Leading Tax Controversy Thought Leaders

Edward M. Robbins, Jr.
Criminal Tax Workshop

Philipp Behrendt
Low-Income Taxpayers: Effective Use of Artificial Intelligence

Registration information and the full program can be found Here

We look forward to seeing you in Las Vegas

Steven Toscher
Hochman Salkin Toscher Perez P.C.
toscher@taxlitigator.com

Taxpayers are required to file their tax returns by the due date. They cannot delegate that duty to an accountant, attorney, or other agent. They cannot rely on an agent’s statement that an extension to file has been obtained. A taxpayer cannot avoid a late filing or late payment penalty because the accountant failed to send the return in on time. This was the teaching of United States v. Boyle, 469 U.S. 241 (1985), where the Supreme Court upheld failure to file penalties against an executor who relied on the estate’s attorneys to prepare and file an estate tax return on time.

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We are pleased to announce that Steven Toscher, Michel R. Stein, and Philipp Behrendt will be speaking at the upcoming Strafford webinar “Tax Treatment of Crypto Staking Rewards: Revenue Ruling 2023-14, Tax Filing Requirements, Managing IRS Examinations,” Tuesday, November 20, 2023, 10:00 a.m. – 11:30 a.m. (PST).

Cryptocurrency has exploded over the last few years causing significant concerns regarding the taxation of these transactions for sellers, purchasers, and investors. Tax counsel and accountants for clients holding and selling cryptocurrency and those engaging in transactions involving crypto staking rewards must understand applicable tax rules, reporting requirements for these transactions, and the tax treatment of crypto staking rewards.

Crypto staking is when a person pledges their cryptocurrency to help validate transactions on the blockchain. This allows crypto holders an opportunity to put their digital assets to work and earn passive income without selling them. However, such transactions are now subject to certain tax treatment for those engaging in these transactions.

Recently, the IRS issued Revenue Ruling 2023-14, guidance directly addressing the tax treatment of crypto staking rewards. The new guidance generally provides that rewards received in exchange for cryptocurrency staking are included in a taxpayer’s gross income in the taxable year in which the taxpayer first has the ability to dispose of the cryptocurrency received. In addition, this may require amending prior year tax returns for taxpayers who failed to report such staking rewards and those who previously reported such staked assets as income if the taxpayer did not have such dominion or control.



Tax counsel and advisers must recognize applicable tax rules for crypto staking rewards and define proper reporting and tax treatment for these transactions.

Listen as our panel discusses critical tax considerations for crypto staking rewards, Revenue Ruling 2023-14, analyzing IRS monitoring to increase compliance, and defining proper reporting and tax treatment for crypto staking rewards.

We are also pleased to announce that we will be able to offer a limited number of complimentary and reduced cost tickets for this program on a first come first serve basis. If you are interested in attending please contact Sharon Tanaka at sht@taxlitigator.com.  

Click Here for More Information

Posted by: Steven Toscher | November 8, 2023

STEVEN TOSCHER and MICHEL STEIN to Speak at Upcoming CalCPA Webinar

We are pleased to announce that Steven Toscher and Michel R. Stein, will be speaking at the upcoming CalCPA webinar Handling the New IRS Global High Wealth Examinations 2023,” Tuesday, November 14, 2023, 9:00 a.m. – 10:00 a.m. (PST).

The Global High Wealth Group is an industry group created by the IRS LB&I in 2009. The purpose of the Global High Wealth Group (also known as the “Wealth Squad”) is to bring together an IRS team of specialists to conduct detailed examinations of complex returns of high wealth individuals and their related entities. The IRS with updated Internal Revenue Manual provisions governing high wealth audits is poised to start the examination of hundreds of high net-worth taxpayers and large partnerships. Recent IRS announcements state that additional resources provided by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 will be laser focused on high wealth persons and examinations, which typically involve pass-through businesses, related trusts, foreign holdings, tiered partnerships, and related tax-exempt organizations.

The program’s learning objectives include:

  • Understanding the Global High Wealth Group audit program
  • Learn strategies to minimize risk from Global High Wealth Group audits
  • Master techniques in handling and advising clients examined by the Global High Wealth Group

We anticipate that attendees will: Better understand the “Wealth Squad” examination process, Know what foreign and domestic audits issues will be scrutinized during a “Wealth Squad” examination, Decipher “Wealth Squad” document requests and summonses, and more easily identify key strategies to minimize exposure from a “Wealth Squad” examination.

Don’t be caught unprepared! 

Click Here for More Information

We are pleased to announce that two of our partners will be speaking at the upcoming NYU 82nd Institute on Federal Taxation being held at the Clairmont Resort and Spa, Berkeley, California on November 12-17, 2023.

We have an excellent lineup of programs –

From the Experts: Tax Controversy and Tax Litigation – Civil & Criminal Tax Update
Featuring Sandra Brown
Sunday, November 12th at 1:15 p.m. to 3:45 p.m.

How Far Can You Go? Ethical and Penalty Issues in Everyday Practice
Featuring Michel R. Stein
Thursday, November 16th at 5:15 p.m. to 6:55 p.m.

This year’s program provides unparalleled educational and professional development opportunities delivered by a diverse and distinguished faculty of recognized tax and wealth-transfer authorities with a positive approach to current and practical subjects.

While the Institute is designed primarily to serve as a forum where tax and wealth transfer oriented people may freely exchange ideas on practical problems, professional status is not a prerequisite for registration. This program is designed for attorneys, accountants, financial planners, planned giving professionals, bank and trust administrators, insurance agents, elder law specialists, non-profit administrators, wealth management professionals, enrolled agents, educators, and others who would benefit from high quality continuing education. The highest level of learning has been the hallmark of prior Institutes and we shall endeavor to again maintain this standard.

Click Here for More Information

Posted by: Steven Toscher | November 2, 2023

ERIN COLLINS Receives Joanne M. Garvey Award

The Taxation Section of the California Lawyers Association presented Taxpayer Advocate Erin Collins with the Joanne M. Garvey Award for her lifetime achievement in taxation. Introducing Erin and pictured above is her husband Edward Robbins. Prior recipients of this prestigious award include members and former members of Hochman Salkin Toscher Perez, P.C., Robert Horwitz, former Commissioner Charles P. Rettig and Steven Toscher.

Congratulations Erin. Well deserved. 

We are pleased to announce that Cory Stigile will be speaking at the upcoming 2023 Oregon State Tax Update – IRS Global High Wealth Audits webinar, November 27, 2023, 8:30 a.m. – 3:30 p.m. (PST).

The presentation will include global high wealth audits interrelationship with BBA procedures ethical issues.

This webinar will also present on the following:

  • Sales Tax Fundamentals Industry specific issues
  • Doing business in other states
  • Recent developments Oregon Corporate Activity Tax Review of corporate tax rates and rules
  • Newly-enacted and anticipated corporate tax changes
  • Recent case law Oregon Paid Leave Summary of benefits, employee eligibility and program start date
  • Employer obligations and funding process
  • Notice and reporting requirements
  • Reasons for qualified leave Differences with FMLA/OFLA Available alternatives Portland Metro Taxes Portland Arts Education
  • Access Income Tax (Arts Tax) Portland Business License Tax (including related programs) Multnomah County business income tax Multnomah County Preschool for All (PFA) personal income tax Metro Supportive Housing Services (SHS) business income tax Metro Supportive Housing Services (SHS) personal income tax

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Introduction: The term “Release the Kraken” may bring to mind its origin in the movie “Clash of the Titans,” but the real battle is now in the realm of tax compliance. In a recent development that could have significant implications for cryptocurrency users, one of the largest cryptocurrency exchanges, Kraken, has notified its customers that it will release user data to the IRS. This follows a recent district court ruling enforcing a 2021 John Doe summons issued by the IRS to Kraken’s parent company to obtain information on digital asset transactions between 2016 and 2020.[i] While the court’s decision limited the scope of the data Kraken must provide, it remains crucial for cryptocurrency investors to understand the potential implications of this disclosure for their tax returns.

What information will be shared: Kraken will be supplying “limited data” on its users to the IRS, as mandated by the court. This data will include information on accounts with at least $20,000 worth of transactions in any one year between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2020, and will include user details such as name, date of birth, tax identification number, address, phone number, email address, and transaction data from the 2016-2020 period.

CP2000 Notices: One of the immediate consequences of this data release could be the issuance of CP2000 notices by the IRS to affected taxpayers. CP2000 notices are sent when the IRS identifies discrepancies between a taxpayer’s reported income and information reported to the IRS by third parties. These notices serve as a preliminary step in the IRS’s efforts to determine whether a taxpayer’s return correctly reports income, gain, deductions, and credits. They often require a response from the taxpayer. See https://www.irs.gov/taxtopics/tc652

Why You Shouldn’t Ignore CP2000 Notices: It’s crucial to understand that receiving a CP2000 notice should not be taken lightly or ignored. In this case, the data provided by Kraken may be incomplete or may contain inaccuracies, such as missing data, omitted transactions, or misclassifications of income as ordinary or capital gains. Responding to a CP2000 notice is crucial. However, this response must be accurate and timely. It is recommended that taxpayers who receive a CP2000 Notice consult with a tax professional to determine the appropriate response. Ignoring the notice can lead to problems later in down the road.

Possible IRS Actions: While CP2000 notices are one potential outcome, it is essential to be aware that the IRS may also initiate audits or, in rare instances, even criminal investigations based on the data received. These potential actions by the IRS underscore the need for taxpayers who used Kraken to consult with a qualified tax professional.

Taking Action: If you are a Kraken user who may be affected by this data release, you should consider taking the following steps:

  1. Review Your Tax Returns: Assess whether your previous tax returns accurately reflect your cryptocurrency transactions, especially those during the 2016-2020 period.
  2. Consult a Tax Professional: If you suspect any errors or discrepancies in your tax filings, it is advisable to consult with a certified public accountant (CPA) or a tax lawyer who can help you rectify any issues.
  3. Amend Your Tax Returns: If necessary, you may need to amend your tax returns to ensure that your cryptocurrency income is accurately reported. In certain instances, a voluntary disclosure might be required. Your tax professional will be able to navigate you through these intricacies.
  4. Respond to IRS Notices: If you receive a CP2000 notice or any other communication from the IRS, respond promptly and provide the requested information. You may wish to consult with a tax professional, who can interact with the IRS, to address these IRS notices.

Conclusion: While this situation may seem daunting, being proactive in addressing any discrepancies can help you navigate these turbulent waters effectively.

The release of Kraken’s user data to the IRS carries implications for taxpayers who may have had cryptocurrency transactions during the specified period. Being informed and taking appropriate action now can help you avoid potential tax issues in the future. Don’t hesitate to seek professional guidance to ensure your tax returns accurately reflect your cryptocurrency activities and the appropriate action to take if there are errors or inaccuracies.

______________________________

[i] United States v. Payward Ventures, Inc., and its subsidiaries (collectively “Kraken”), Case No. 21-cv-02201-JCS (N.D.Cal.). 

We are pleased to announce that two of our partners will be speaking at the upcoming Hawaii Tax Institute 60th Annual Conference being held at the Sheraton Waikiki on November 5–9, 2023.

We have an excellent lineup of programs –

Understanding the Sandbox that All Wealth Transfer Advisors Play In
Featuring Sandra Brown

Dual-Purpose Communications in the Tax Context
Featuring Evan Davis

Employee Retention Credit Audits and Investigations – The Tsunami is Coming
Featuring Sandra Brown

This year’s program provides unparalleled educational and professional development opportunities delivered by a diverse and distinguished faculty of recognized tax and wealth-transfer authorities with a positive approach to current and practical subjects.

While the Institute is designed primarily to serve as a forum where tax and wealth transfer oriented people may freely exchange ideas on practical problems, professional status is not a prerequisite for registration. This program is designed for attorneys, accountants, financial planners, planned giving professionals, bank and trust administrators, insurance agents, elder law specialists, non-profit administrators, wealth management professionals, enrolled agents, educators, and others who would benefit from high quality continuing education. The highest level of learning has been the hallmark of prior Institutes and we shall endeavor to again maintain this standard.

Click Here for More Information

We are pleased to announce that Steven Toscher and Michel Stein, will be speaking at the upcoming Strafford webinar IRS Audits of Expatriates: Section 965 Transition Tax, Exit Tax, Non-Filers, and the Examination Process” Tuesday, October 31, 2023, 10:00 a.m. – 11:50 a.m. (PST).

The IRS has and continues to audit a higher proportion of expat tax returns. The IRS 2019 Databook revealed that approximately 10 percent of expatriates’ tax returns are selected for audit. Considering the complexity of the returns, this should not be surprising.

The rules for these nonresidents are often the reverse of those for residents. The filing status Married Filing Jointly can require a special election, self-employed taxpayers often are not entitled to deduct expenses, and simple presence in the U.S. for 183 days can trigger capital gains. Remarkably, two-thirds of expats paper file these complicated returns.

In April 2023, the IRS Large Business & International Division released its list of currently active compliance campaigns. A dozen of these issues include campaigns targeting international taxpayers. These audits include expats who filed Form 8854, Initial and Annual Expatriation Statement, as well as those who did not.

Included on the list is its compliance campaign focusing on Section 965 transition tax payments. The Service required these payments by U.S. shareholders of certain foreign corporations on unrepatriated (untaxed) earnings as part of the 2017 Tax Act. The IRS stated that these audits could be expanded to other issues, particularly those relative to the 2017 Tax Act.

However, a major case pending before the U.S. Supreme Court (Moore v. United States, Case No. 22-800) is calling into question this provision on the issue of whether the 16th Amendment authorizes Congress to tax unrealized sums without apportionment among the states. Depending on how the court rules, large portions of the U.S. tax code could become legally uncertain.

Tax professionals and advisers working with individuals who have relocated abroad must understand the issues triggering these IRS audits, prepare clients for these audits, and know how to handle these demanding examinations.

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