We are honored and pleased to announce that ten (10) of our Principals have earned a distinguished place in the Lawdragon 500 Leading Global Tax Lawyers.  Our firm has one of the deepest and most experienced benches in the civil and criminal tax controversy field and we are proud of such recognition. Lawyers are selected for this honor based upon their exceptional work in critical tax areas, such as complex civil and criminal tax controversies and litigation and the nuanced challenges faced by high-net-worth individuals. 

Our Principals included in this prestigious recognition are:

We are pleased to announce that Michel R. Stein, Robert S. Horwitz and Sebastian Voth will be speaking at the upcoming Strafford webinar, Federal and State Residency Issues webinar, Thursday, May 22, 2025, 10:00 a.m. – 11:30 a.m. (PST).

This webinar will guide tax professionals and advisers on the latest IRS examination guidance on U.S. residency and California residency issues. The panel will discuss federal and state tax residency rules, California residency issues, income allocation issues in the residency context, managing residency audits, and best practices for advising clients who are considering leaving California. The IRS LB&I unit has issued examination guidance focused on taxpayer residency. California state tax residency rules, and an increase in residency audits and enforcement require tax professionals to know state residency and income allocation issues, so they can properly advise their clients when these issues arise.

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For more information, please contact Michel R. Stein at stein@taxlitigator.com

For more information, please contact Robert S. Horwitz at horwitz@taxlitigator.com

For more information, please contact Sebastian Voth at voth@taxlitigator.com

Posted by: Taxlitigator | May 20, 2025

California Lawyers Association – 2025 DC Delegation

For more information, please contact Sebastian Voth at voth@taxlitigator.com.

For more information, please contact Philipp Behrendt at behrendt@taxlitigator.com

We are pleased to announce that Sandra R. Brown and Evan J. Davis along with Terence Cuff (Loeb & Loeb) will be speaking at the upcoming Los Angeles County Bar Association Dealing with IRS Criminal Investigations webinar, Wednesday, May 21, 2025, 12:00 p.m. – 1:00 p.m. (PST).

The panel will discuss challenges and strategies when dealing with Internal Revenue Service criminal investigations and the lifecycle of a criminal tax case that begins as a civil audit or collection matter, travels through the administrative criminal investigation, is referred to DOJ Tax, and ends with authorization to prosecute.

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For more information, please contact Sandra R. Brown at brown@taxlitigator.com

For more information, please contact Evan J. Davis davis@taxlitigator.com

The May Tax Meeting is the Section’s largest and the premier event for lawyers interested in all aspects of tax law. Join us in Washington, DC to learn from and meet with the country’s leading tax attorneys and government officials, discussing the latest federal, state, and local tax policies and more.

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Steven Toscher is a Principal of the law firm Hochman Salkin Toscher Perez P.C., where he specializes in civil and criminal tax controversy and litigation. He is a Certified Tax Specialist in Taxation, the State Bar of California Board of Legal Specialization, a Fellow of the American College of Tax Counsel and has received an “AV” rating from Martindale Hubbell. Mr. Toscher was the 2018 recipient of the Joanne M. Garvey Award. The award is given annually to recognize lifetime achievement and outstanding contributions to the field of tax law by a senior member of the California tax bar. Mr. Toscher is the 2024 recipient of the prestigious Jules Ritholz Memorial Merit Award presented by the Civil and Criminal Tax Penalties Committee of the Taxation Section of the American Bar Association. The Jules Ritholz Memorial Merit Award recognizes lawyers who have demonstrated outstanding dedication, achievement and integrity in the field of civil and criminal tax controversies. 

For more information, please contact Steven Toscher at toscher@taxlitigator.com.

Philipp Behrendt is an Associate at Hochman Salkin Toscher Perez P.C., licensed in California as well as in Germany and assists in advising clients in civil and criminal tax controversies as well as international money laundering investigations stemming from tax avoidance structures. He also focuses on the technical aspects involved in advising voluntary disclosures in connection with DeFis, NFTs, and other crypto assets. Philipp is a Liaison to the Young Lawyer Committee for the ABA Tax Section’s Civil and Criminal Tax Penalties Committee and served on the Beverly Hills Bar Association’s Barristers Board of Governors from 2022 to 2023. Philipp is the Chair of the Beverly Hills Bar Association’s Tax Section, a Liaison.

For more information, please contact Philipp Behrendt at behrendt@taxlitigator.com.

Posted by: Taxlitigator | April 30, 2025

California Lawyers Association – 2025 DC Delegation

We are pleased to announce that Sebastian Voth and Philipp Behrendt of our firm are participating in the California Lawyers Association – Taxation Section DC Delegation on May 5-7, 2025.

For over 30 years, the Taxation Section has annually selected a delegation to present the ideas and proposals of California tax lawyers to officials in Washington, D.C. This opportunity allows tax practitioners to present significant issues to key tax officials and staff members from various government offices.

This year, Hochman Salkin Toscher Perez P.C. presented a paper that proposes a legislative amendment to Internal Revenue Code § 6501(c)(1) to protect innocent taxpayers from an unlimited statute of limitations on tax assessments based on the fraudulent intent of a third party, such as a taxpayer’s return preparer. The current Tax Court interpretation allows the statute of limitations to remain open indefinitely when a fraudulent return with intent to evade tax is filed, regardless of whether the taxpayer committed the fraud. The proposal suggests either restricting the fraud exception to cases where the taxpayer intended to evade tax, or alternatively, imposing a six-year limitations cap in cases involving third-party fraud to balance taxpayer rights with IRS enforcement needs.

Link to DC Delegation Paper

Sebastian Voth is a Principal at Hochman Salkin Toscher Perez P.C., specializing in tax investigations, litigation and appeals, and complex tax matters. Prior to entering private practice, Mr. Voth served for 15 years at the Internal Revenue Service including most recently as a Special Trial Attorney with the IRS Office of Chief Counsel’s Strategic Litigation Division leading trial teams in all phases of litigation before the Tax Court. During his tenure with the IRS, Mr. Voth served on the leadership team of the nationwide IRS Counsel mentoring program and mentored numerous IRS attorneys. He is the recipient of two Lucite Awards for significant Tax Court opinions and received a 2024 Special Act Award (Strategic Litigation), the 2023 Nationwide Innovator of the Year (LB&I), the 2022 Nationwide Special Trial Attorney of the Year (SB/SE), the 2017 U.S. Department of the Treasury Outstanding Litigator and the 2017 Nationwide Attorney of the Year (SB/SE). Serving as a Special Trial Attorney, Mr. Voth handled some of the IRS’s most significant and complex litigation matters.

For more information, please contact Sebastian Voth at voth@taxlitigator.com.

Philipp Behrendt is an Associate at Hochman Salkin Toscher Perez P.C., licensed in California as well as in Germany and assists in advising clients in civil and criminal tax controversies as well as international money laundering investigations stemming from tax avoidance structures. He also focuses on the technical aspects involved in advising voluntary disclosures in connection with DeFis, NFTs, and other crypto assets. Philipp is a Liaison to the Young Lawyer Committee for the ABA Tax Section’s Civil and Criminal Tax Penalties Committee and served on the Beverly Hills Bar Association’s Barristers Board of Governors from 2022 to 2023. Philipp is the Chair of the Beverly Hills Bar Association’s Tax Section, a Liaison.

For more information, please contact Philipp Behrendt at behrendt@taxlitigator.com

We are pleased to announce that Melissa Briggs along with Gary Slavett (Holtz, Slavett & Drabkin, APLC) will be speaking at the upcoming Beverly Hills Bar Association Refund Litigation – Where District Court Differs from Tax Court webinar, Tuesday, May 6, 2025, 12:00 p.m. – 1:30 p.m. (PST).

This program focuses on key procedural and strategic differences between refund litigation in U.S. District Court and proceedings in U.S. Tax Court. Panelists will discuss practical considerations for choosing the appropriate forum. Using District Court case pleadings as examples, the panelists will discuss the full payment rule and its exceptions, administrative claims for refund, and each of the stages of District Court refund litigation. The presentation will provide real-world practice considerations based on the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and district court practice throughout the lifecycle of a refund case, including settlement. The panelists will also highlight hot topics in refund litigation.

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For more information, please contact Melissa Briggs at briggs@taxlitigator.com

This article primarily delves into the nuances and lessons learned from the four precedential opinions issued by California’s Office of Tax Appeals (OTA) with respect to the taxation of residents. It also serves as a reminder of the complexity of California’s residency issues and the value of consulting a qualified tax attorney in matters that could result in disputes before OTA.

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For more information, please contact Sebastian Voth at voth@taxlitigator.com

On March 21, 2025, the Supreme Court handed down a unanimous decision in Thompson v. United States, 604 U.S. ___, a case interpreting 18 USC §1014, making false statements for purposes of influencing certain financial institutions. The defendant in the case is Patrick Thompson. The Court’s opinion does not talk about who Thompson is. He was a Chicago alderman from Bridgeport, the South Side home turf of Mayor Richard J. Daley and his son, Mayor Richard M. Daley. Thompson’s middle name is Daley, and he is the grandson of the original Mayor Daley and the nephew of the second Mayor Daley.

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For more information, please contact Robert Horwitz at horwitz@taxlitigator.com.

Attorneys from our firm have written extensively about foreign bank account reporting (FBAR) penalties.[1] Fifteen years ago, Steven Toscher and Barbara Lubin raised the specter that willful FBAR penalties could violate the Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause in the article When Penalties Are Excessive—The Excessive Fines Clause as a Limitation on the Imposition of the Willful FBAR Penalty in the Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure, December 2009January 2010. Since then, our firm attorneys have updated their scholarship as litigants invoked the Eighth Amendment and courts began to grapple with the issue. See Steven Toscher and Michel R. Stein, The Eighth Amendment Limits on FBAR Penalties—Common Sense Limitations Becomes a Legal Reality, J. Tax Practice & Procedure, June–July 2018. This blog post does not seek to comprehensively cover the Excessive Fines Clause landscape as those articles did. Rather, this blog post seeks to supplement that scholarship and provide a snapshot update of appellate caselaw as of April 2025. 

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For more information, please contact Melissa Briggs at briggs@taxlitigator.com

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